11/12/24

To read or not to read, that is the question...

 

MUST READ LIST

Yuval Noah Harari, Mustafa Suleyman, Daron Acemoğlu, Yanis Varoufakis, and Kojin Karatani must read the books on the list I propose below...

Why? Because Michel Foucault, once famously said,


“If I had been familiar with the Frankfurt School [Adorno, Horkheimer, Benjamin, and others], I would not have said a number of stupid things that I did say, and I would have avoided many of the detours that I made while trying to pursue my own humble path—when, meanwhile, avenues had been opened up by the Frankfurt School.”


This was after his visit to support Khomeini of Iran. Interview conducted by Gerard Raulet in 1983 and published as "Structuralism and Post-Structuralism: An Interview with Michele Foucault," in Telos 55 (Spring 1983), 7, 95-217, reproduced in Kritzman (1990: 17–47).

Now is the reading time for those who make new "fashionable nonsense." They can read all the books on the list, but if they had read only the ones under their names, most probably they might not have written what they had written:

 

Yuval Noah Harari must read:

George Gerbner, Against the Mainstream 

https://www.amazon.com/Against-Mainstream-Selected-Gerbner-Culture/dp/0820441635

Harold Innis, Communication and Empire

https://www.amazon.com/Empire-Communications-Voyageur-Classics-Harold/dp/1550026623

Daron Acemoğlu must read:

Arif Dirlik, Postcolonial Aura

https://www.amazon.com/Postcolonial-Aura-Criticism-Global-Capitalism-ebook/dp/B079Z9J3TY

Kojin Karatani, Isonomia-Origins of Philosophy

https://www.amazon.com/Isonomia-Origins-Philosophy-Kojin-Karatani/dp/0822369133

Yanis Varoufakis must read:

Marshall McLuhan, Global Village-Transformations in World Life and Media in the 21st Century

https://www.amazon.com/Global-Village-Transformations-Century-Communication/dp/0195079108

Kojin Karatani must read:

Veysel Batmaz, Digitalism vs. Capitalism

https://www.amazon.com/Digitalism-vs-Capitalism-Ecumenical-Dimensions/dp/B0D9SJ3XSL

Mustafa Suleyman must read all…

11/07/24

Do you fear that Trump will trump capitalism?

 The American imperial colonialists and warmongering globalists who are exporting so-called “their democracy” to various “non-inclusive institution regions” by proxy wars with the creation of fundamentalist religious soldiers financed by the CIA and by the “democratic” establishment of the North American State created the same in the US as it created in us, globally. Why are Marxists and leftists among American intellectuals and academics impeaching the American people and American democracy? Democracy is everywhere the same and producing the same results. It must be understood that democracy, the cradle of capitalism, is dying. Capitalism will be buried by digitalism... 

Who is going to make the coffin? Trump or globalists? That is the question! 

Good morning, Vietnam!



Interested further? Then read Digitalism vs. Capitalism!

10/19/24

Claim and Confession...


Read and watch the “confession” first, and then the “claim” and think... Who does want to give a prize to "priceless" research, or what is the price of this prize?
 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OBQzHJq5cpQ

16:06: PAUL ALIVISATOS (President of the University of Chicago; John D. MacArthur Distinguished Service Professor in the Department of Chemistry):

“James, you shared with me earlier how there were some moments where you first realized what methods would be needed for you to make your discoveries and so on. Just say a little bit about some of the moments when the research really advanced and what that was like for you.”

16:24: JAMES ROBINSON (The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2024, of University of Chicago. Prize motivation: “for studies of how institutions are formed and affect prosperity”):

“Well, I think—when we started working on these problems that we got the Nobel Prize for --Daron and I--, Daron grew up in Istanbul, and my father was a sort of itinerant engineer who spent most of his life working overseas, so I lived overseas when I was young. So we were very interested in these problems, but we found it very difficult to approach them because what we had all these intuitions, but the intuitions didn't sort of coincide with the way people studied the problems. So I think we had to find a kind of entry point, in some sense. And we, both of us, read when we were undergraduates Douglass North and Robert Thomas's book: The Rise of the Western World, which was about the kind of institutional transformation

that created the Industrial Revolution and this sort of so-called phenomenon of the great divergence. So we both of us had independently read that book,

and I just mentioned how we first started talking about Douglass North's work two hours after we first met. But how do you-- how do you approach that? How do you measure these things, and how do you-- So we started working on that, and we started reading a lot of history and sort of thinking about how to approach it. And we started putting data together but it has all of these problems that was talked about in terms of how do you know what's causing what, and what's the sort of forcing variable here? And then we were very fortunate because Daron was-- so we had all this data, and we started

working with Simon and one of Daron's colleagues also, the now Nobel laureate, Josh Angrist. Josh sort of understood most of these things before anybody else in the economics profession, how you dealt with these issues of causal inference. And so Daron started co-teaching labor economics at MIT with Josh; so none of us had any idea how to conduct an empirical study, in fact

Veysel Batmaz claimed that, there is no independent variable for Daron Acemoglu (variable that measures the CAUSE). Every assertion that shows a causal link should contain a measurement as an independent variable. If not, every variable can account for every other variable, leading to a huge tautology. He is dealing with three variables to be played in a very libertarian way, in a causal relationship: INSTITUTIONS, CHOICE, and POWER. In the equation he creates, each of these variables is an inter-correlated and mostly spurious dependent variable. (For an excellently worded elaboration on this: See, Daniel Sarewitz, “Economists Being Economists.” Issues in Science and Technology 40, no. 2 (Winter 2024): 102–104. https://doi.org/10.58875/KZIV5162)

Transferring inclusive institutions to colonized countries by the power (state) of the colonizer makes prosperity(see the Swiss Central Bank’s press release); then what is the cause?

Power (because it is transferring); or institutions (because inclusive, or produced power in the first place in the benevolent colonizer who introduced inclusive institutes to the colony; if so, the cause is again power). One wonders if power might be the institutions themselves! And that means one cannot get rid of power because only power makes decisions (i.e., choices). Or, sharing prosperity by the inclusive institutions of the colonized and colonizers power because colonized wisely accepted (chose) the power’s choice (inclusive institutions)? Or none of the above. Or, more correctly, all of the above (Acemoglu’s choice). If one cannot choose, I can pinpoint a very deep and unseen cause as well: Ripping off the surplus value of the colonizer due to the low "rule of law" (uninclusive institution) among the poor (in the colonized—they definitely need inclusive institutions)! This plausible statement was not among the control variables, but what the heck!

Seriously enough, I think constructing hypotheses without an independent variable and using all of the variables at hand that might be (in Acemoglu’s case are) extraneous, component, intervening, antecedent, suppressor, and distorter as dependent variables (choice is yours), with no controls accounted for, is worth a Nobel Prize (see: Morris Rosenberg, The Logic of Survey Analysis).

Instead of constructing a causal relationship with a robust independent variable accounted for with the controlled variables, Acemoglu makes the following equation:

With rational CHOICES (coming from the holy spirit,) POWER takes decisions (I think the first CHOICE is to choose to go to the colonized country, so to decide to establish institutions or transfer them to poor countries, mercy of Jesus, must be the second one. Whether this is a choice or one of the ten commandments is also unknown because it is coming from materialistically protestant ethics, here we need to explain the German situation and ask: Is German rule of law not enough? Or, being the most protestant of all, why was she late to behave in benevolence? Or the colonized people did not listen to Germans at all because of the Vatican? (Please do not overlook the propaganda department of the Vatican—Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda Fide!) to construct (the verb "create" is more appropriate) social structures (institutions; this time I believe the third choice just because to decide and construct are two different phenomena), and POWER again gains POWER through the things (institutional structures, as structuralist-functionalists assert) POWER establishes as INSTITUTIONS (this might be the fourth choice: to regain power—hospitals, charities, and schools, but firstly, administrative institutions such as assigning benevolent governors who are responsible for exported democratic institutions, but I assume factories, plantations, and mines are institutions as well, or at least their administrative parts are institutional; let’s name them as exploitative institutions) which uses technology by CHOICE and distributes its surplus value as revenue for the poor people which makes them “more” prosperous. (because all of them are “sacred” choices.) [Don’t read in the parenthesis if you are pro-Acemoglu. My comment is not only based the Press Release of the Central Bank of Sweden.]

This is all clear-cut but it's unclear, though, when and why it became apparent as power can become so almighty, and choices and institutions are all benevolent. God’s providence? Marx argues that the mode of production and property relations establish power. I claim that the technology makes modes of production and property relations from which power stems, in Digitalism vs. Capitalism.

10/15/24

 

Another NOBEL win:
Daron Acemoglu was criticized in Digitalism vs. Capitalism, and he won the Nobel Prize with a funny and empirically unsupported theory. Along the lines of Batmaz's criticism, the definite meaning of Daron’s win of the Swedish Central Bank's price in the memory of Alfred Nobel is that capitalism is definitely dying.

 
The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2024

14 October 2024

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2024 to

Daron Acemoglu
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA

Simon Johnson
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA

James A. Robinson
University of Chicago, IL, USA


“for studies of how institutions are formed and affect prosperity”

They have helped us understand differences in prosperity between nations


This year’s laureates in the economic sciences – Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson and James Robinson – have demonstrated the importance of societal institutions for a country’s prosperity. Societies with a poor rule of law and institutions that exploit the population do not generate growth or change for the better. The laureates’ research helps us understand why.


When Europeans colonized large parts of the globe, the institutions in those societies changed. This was sometimes dramatic, but did not occur in the same way everywhere. In some places the aim was to exploit the indigenous population and extract resources for the colonizers’ benefit. In others, the colonizers formed inclusive political and economic systems for the long-term benefit of European migrants.


The laureates have shown that one explanation for differences in countries’ prosperity is the societal institutions that were introduced during colonization. Inclusive institutions were often introduced in countries that were poor when they were colonized, over time resulting in a generally prosperous population. This is an important reason for why former colonies that were once rich are now poor, and vice versa.


Some countries become trapped in a situation with extractive institutions and low economic growth. The introduction of inclusive institutions would create long-term benefits for everyone, but extractive institutions provide short-term gains for the people in power. As long as the political system guarantees they will remain in control, no one will trust their promises of future economic reforms. According to the laureates, this is why no improvement occurs.

10/13/24

What you missed ...

What you missed if you have not read 
Digitalism vs. Capitalism 
by Veysel Batmaz


           The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 (9 October 2024)


They cracked the code for proteins' amazing structures

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 is about proteins, life’s ingenious chemical tools. David Baker has succeeded with the almost impossible feat of building entirely new kinds of proteins. Demis Hassabis and John Jumper have developed an AI model to solve a 50-year-old problem: predicting proteins’ complex structures. These discoveries hold enormous potential.

The 2024 chemistry laureates

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 was awarded with one half to David Baker “for computational protein design” and the other half jointly to Demis Hassabis, Google DeepMind chief, and John M. Jumper, Google DeepMind, London, United Kingdom, “for protein structure prediction”. Demis Hassabis and John Jumper have successfully utilized artificial intelligence to predict the structure of almost all known proteins. David Baker has learned how to master life’s building blocks and create entirely new proteins. Nobel Laureate David Baker is a professor of biochemistry, HHMI investigator, and the director of the Institute for Protein Design at the University of Washington.

 

        Excerpt from Digitalism vs. Capitalism (p. 155, 28 July 2024):

Capitalism is the most expensive mode of production

At a time when AI is shocking so many populations, the convergence of human intellect with AI and vice versa should not have surprised anyone. Today, we know more about the human brain, thanks to technology, and the so-called computer brain, an extension of human intellect, so that we can easily play with both of them.

We are both the Solaris Ocean and the Solaris Space Station crew!

This is what digitalism is going to do to decipher the minds of organic and inorganic beings.

Convergence, overlaps, separations, various intermingling, and above all, connectedness, are the way things are going to be[*].

Under the circumstances in which we are living now, capitalists’ fear that AI will take over the power of ruling classes and lay-people’s fear that they will lose jobs and incomes are futile. A new mode of consumption and production is on the horizon. And a new mode of forces and relations of production is coming close, as we are turning into hunters and gatherers of information, talents, content, know-how, knowledge, signs, images, symbols, and data. We were doing these already in manual and sensory (perhaps in analog) ways; now it is time to let it all be done by the digitalization of life, which means Digitalism, if we insist on naming it.



[*]Organisms without brains can remember their past. Scientists found that Escherichia coli bacteria form their own kind of memory of exposure to nutrients. They pass these memories down to future generations, which can help them evade antibiotics, the research team reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. Stanislaw Lem told us a long time ago. Researchers theorize that when iron levels are low, bacterial memories are triggered to form a fast-moving migratory swarm to seek out iron in the environment. When iron levels are high, memories indicate this environment is a good place to stick around and form a biofilm. "Iron levels are definitely a target for therapeutics because iron is an important factor in virulence," Bhattacharyya said. "Ultimately, the more we know about bacterial behavior, the easier it is to combat it." Souvik Bhattacharyya is the lead author and a provost early-career fellow in the Department of Molecular Biosciences at UT.

 

Memory is usually associated with higher organisms rather than bacteria. However, evidence is mounting that many regulatory networks within bacteria are capable of complex dynamics and multi-stable behaviors that have been linked to memory in other systems. Moreover, it is recognized that bacteria that have experienced different environmental histories may respond differently to current conditions. These “memory” effects may be more than incidental to the regulatory mechanisms controlling acclimation or to the status of the metabolic stores. Rather, they may be regulated by the cell and confer fitness to the organism in the evolutionary game it participates in.

 

“Memory in Microbes: Quantifying History-Dependent Behavior in a Bacterium” Denise M. Wolf, Lisa Fontaine-Bodin, Ilka Bischofs, Gavin Price, Jay Keasling, and Adam P. Arkin

 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2264733/

 

“The amount of digital data produced has long been outpacing the amount of storage available. This project enables molecular-level data storage into DNA molecules by leveraging biotechnology advances in synthesizing, manipulating, and sequencing DNA to develop archival storage. Microsoft and University of Washington researchers are collaborating (opens in a new tab) to use DNA as a high-density, durable, and easy-to-manipulate storage medium.” Microsoft.

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/project/dna-storage/

 

10/11/24

Yuval Noah Harari is a Storyteller:

 

As more I listen to Yuval Noah Harari, the more I am confident I wrote an illuminating book titled Digitalism vs. Capitalism. The Son of the Trinity Mr. Harari is a very good storyteller, but all he is doing is telling stories, mostly distorted, equal to Carlo Collodi’s Pinocchio. All his books are full of “intersubjective reality” stories.

He does not know and mention about Herold Innis!

He does not know and mention about Marshall McLuhan!

He does not know and mention about George Gerbner!

He does not know and mention about Theodore Adorno!

He does not know and mention about Martin Bernal!

He does not know and mention about Jack Goody!

He does not know and mention about Arif Dirlik!

 

If he knew them, then he is plagiarizing from them all!


If he knew them, then he must have cited them properly, not twisted and upside down.


He uses and distorts these scholars' conceptual analyses. He does not use any causality in his narratives. All of these scholars and many more have an independent variable to explain the social humanity.

 

The Son of the Trinity Mr. Harari does not have a cause-and-effect relationship in his stories. Just a little example from his writings:


He claims that “information technology,” starting from newspapers, then radio, and television, is the only thing that can sustain democracy among large numbers of people. He asserts that the information technology has been created by the people to have a large scale of democracy.

 

This implies that he is unaware of why James Madison penned the 1st Amendment or how Publius penned the Federalist Papers


 

9/25/24

Digitalism vs. Capitalism: The New Mode of Production


"AI wanting to become human was the main theme of Stanislaw Lem’s novel (you might know it as Tarkovsky’s or George Clooney’s film) Solaris."


In my book, Digitalism vs. Capitalism, I am claiming that "digitalism" is a new mode of production, and borrowing from Arif Dirlik's framework of ecumenism, I put forward that the new political structures tend to be ecumenic. If you take time and discuss it with me, I would appreciate it a lot.


 

9/20/24

Larry Gross

Dear Veysel,
I was pleased and impressed to see your new work on Digitalism and Capitalism, which adds a new dimension of important contributions to your already impressive list of scholarly accomplishments. Your research applying the cultivation theory approach to the study of media and society in Turkey ranks among the most important applications of this research model outside the United States. However, your new work promises new and original insights into the current and impending ways technology is reshaping societal structures and economic systems. Congratulations on this new venture and I look forward to seeing the fruits of your future scholarship.
Best wishes,
Larry 
 

9/15/24

                                                                                    


(Excerpt from: Digitalism vs. Capitalism, The New Ecumenical World Order: The
Dimensions of State in the Digital Age, RoyalPlato, 2024 at Amazon.)

Instead of socialism or communism the human history, after capitalism, is now entering to a new political structure: The Ecumen. Why?

Because, there is a new mode of consumption and production, I call Digitalism, being born via technology. 

This is how it looks like:

Capitalism is selling. Digitalism is sharing.

Capitalism is distribution. Digitalism is contribution.

Capitalism is exchanging. Digitalism is publicizing.

Capitalism is profiting. Digitalism is earning.

Capitalism is privatization. Digitalism is communalization.

Capitalism is exploitation. Digitalism is burden-free labor.

The significance of these dichotomies lies not in their contrasting functionality as more compassionate and humane, but rather in the fact that digitalism requires far less money and effort to accomplish these conflicting consequences—if any at all.

There is a question that has to be asked.

Where does the money for digitization originate from?

On the surface, it appears that capitalistically structured businesses and the wealth of the capitalist elites generate economic revenue and income. However, this is just a cursory examination. We have seen that there are views about when there are no people to buy something at the end of the digitalization of the production process without employers. The “Basic Income” doctrine, now discussed and proposed, is thought to be the remedy. Upon closely examining the revenue produced by the digital realm, which accounted for approximately 30% of the global productive economy at the current time, it becomes evident that the majority of financial products are developed within the digital realm itself, including digital currencies, digital exchanges, and single clicks of digital buttons. Compared to analog commodities and services, the results of digital business and income are significantly less expensive and less time-consuming. This is spreading quickly and deeply within the capitalist method of production, much like a lethal vaccination on the capitalist arm.

From Global Village

As a result of wasteful and needless production and decisions that are left to the regulations of the market economy or political economy spectrum, we are witnessing a peculiar time and space interconnectedness in three levels of sociological structures (cultural, economic, and political) where "little" individuals are trying to survive or "big" individuals are trying to accumulate. This abstraction accurately describes the mode of production today. We are unable to recognize that digitalism is causing capitalism to become absolute during this hazy, temporary moment.

Why? Here is why:

Regarding the cultural structures, McLuhan postulated in the late 1960s that the impending "information age would be a transitional era of profound pain and tragic identity quest," based on his assertion that "all social changes are caused by the introduction of new technologies." According to him, technologies are "self-amputations of our own being" or extensions of ourselves. McLuhan's thoughts and observations appear shockingly realistic and clearly applicable to the world we live in now because technologies extend bodily reach to space and time. Our consciousness is transmitted artificially by the intelligence we have in the machinery. This is hard to grasp from the androcentric life view. The general paradigm until the digital age is existence in dichotomies: body-soul; material-ideal; ruler-ruled; oppressed-oppressor; human-nature; analog-digital; muscle-machine; and so on.

Marx and Freud were two of the many thinkers making the dichotomy in trinity. Thesis-Antithesis-Synthesis or Id-Ego-Superego. Most of the time, and still, they are outcast from the general paradigms. Digitalism makes us see much deeper than trinity. Today’s trinity consists of The Globalist Economist Mother, The Sapiens Son and the Google’s Suleyman.

When it comes to the economic structures, we almost always encounter technology as the extension of war with "civil [democratic] society turns into civil strife, civil war, regional war, domestic violence, rape, child abuse, an increase in prison populations, embezzlements of all sorts, and most dramatically of all, criminal 'phantom-states (Comaroff, Jean, and John L. Comaroff, 2000)

However, ironically, the Second World War paved the way for digital technology through Turing's innovations, namely the deciphering of Nazi Germany’s Enigma crypto machine, which is now excavating the grave of capitalism.

David Orr’s (2024) description of the ruler class ideology exerted on the masses is prevalent, but with digitalism, it is withering away. According to Orr, the rulers rule today largely on the conviction of the masses that “prosperity is best achieved by privatization, union busting, corporate welfare, tax evasion and deregulation, etc., and safety is best secured by the military, preemptive war puppet regimes, and neocolonialism.”. It is a fact that most of the mentioned areas are digitalized today, but digitalization gives the most power -- not to centralized governance and production but to people who use the end products of digitalization. YouTube interactive content, AI, networking hacking (WikiLeaks, etc.), and social media in general are democratizing and emancipating what has been pressured into a collective unconsciousness. Nevertheless, this is still the most puzzling phase of the new digital mode of production.

In the political structures, the new phase is demarcated by the fall of the Soviet Union and the transformation of the PRC to the “socialist market economy [“capitalism” in an “open” disguise], amalgamating them both into a pure capitalistic society. The polarization of international relations entered a catastrophic and muted social space, and groupings of electronically digitalized communicational entities produced most of the social interactions, so-called social media. This is also hard to grasp, given the axial paradigm.

These are the reasons why most of the postmodernist, late capitalist, and critical thinking theories make it hard to understand that digitalism is coming.

Unlike the enormous street protests, government coups, resistance, communist states, and trade union strikes, etc., of the 19th and 20th centuries, today's political and commercial protests and announcements are made entirely through digital media, and meetings and rallies take place more often on these platforms than in public squares. However, social media is used to publicize and network demonstrations. Nation-states face the greatest threat from this type of opposition, both internationally and locally. Paradoxically, they are equally susceptible to manipulation by nation-states or forces hostile to nation-states in order to provoke the desired reactions.

To Digital Cave

In this catastrophic arena of the “Global Village," war and peace are a matter of digitalized communication and weaponry. In 1968, Marshall McLuhan predicted that the “3rd World War is a guerrilla information war with no division between military and civilian participation.” This assertion is a way of defining the digital world as a unique structure in which the weaponry of war is information rather than ballistic nuclear heads. The cave is inevitable given the fact that the 3rd World War devastation could create a catastrophic world that is unimaginable from now on.

The global village within the framework of McLuhan is applicable, defining all social structures, cultural, economic, and political networks as the world’s ecumens.

Ecumens would be providing how comfortable the “cave” would be in the future!

It is unfolding similarly to how Venice in the 8th century served as a model for capitalism in the 15th century.

(Excerpt from: Digitalism vs. Capitalism, The New Ecumenical World Order: The Dimensions of State in the Digital Age, RoyalPlato, 2024 at Amazon.)